sympathetic
英 [sɪmpə'θetɪk]
美[,sɪmpə'θɛtɪk]
英英释义
考试真题
实用场景例句
近义词tearful thoughtful kind-hearted fond heartbroken gentle heart compassionate charitable generous kindly humane tender good loving good-natured bleeding solicitous kind warm considerate
反义词
- adj. 同情的；交感神经的；共鸣的；赞同的；和谐的；合意的
- n. 交感神经；容易感受的人
词态变化
副词: sympathetically;
中文词源
sympathetic 同情的，同感的
sympathy,同情，-etic,形容词后缀。
英文词源
- sympathetic (adj.)
- 1640s, "pertaining to sympathy," from Modern Latin sympatheticus, from late Greek sympathetikos "having sympathy," from sympathein, from sympathes "having a fellow feeling, affected by like feelings" (see sympathy). In English, the meaning "having fellow feeling, susceptible to altruistic feelings" is recorded from 1718.
In the anatomical sense, "subject to a common nervous influence," the word is attested from 1769, from Modern Latin (nervus) sympathicus, coined by Jacques-Benigne Winslow (1669-1760), Danish anatomist living in Paris. Related: Sympathetical (1630s); Sympathetically (1620s).
双语例句
- 1. Her husband was sympathetic at first but his patience soon wore thin.
- 一开始她丈夫还抱以同情，可不久就失去耐心了。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Build her up with kindness and a sympathetic ear.
- 用友善和富有同情心的倾听来重拾她的信心。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. It may be that he sees you only as a sympathetic friend.
- 也许他只是把你当作一个可以倾诉的朋友。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. His speeches against corruption may find a sympathetic hearing among some Trinidadians.
- 他关于反腐反贪的讲话可能会赢得一些特立尼达岛居民的支持。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Most were sympathetic once we pricked their consciences.
- 一旦我们使他们良心发现，大多数人还是有同情心的。
来自柯林斯例句