empirical
- adj. 经验主义的,完全根据经验的;实证的
词态变化
助记提示
中文词源
em-, 进入,使。-pir, 尝试,冒险,词源同pirate, expert.字面意思即尝试过的,有经验的。
英文词源
- empirical
- empirical: [16] Despite their formal resemblance, empirical and empire are completely unrelated. Empirical comes ultimately from the Greek adjective émpeiros ‘skilled or experienced in’, a compound formed from the prefix en- ‘in’ and peira ‘attempt, trial’ (a relative of English expert, peril, pirate, and repertory). From this were derived successively the noun empeiría ‘experience’ and empeirikós, which English acquired via Latin empiricus.
=> expert, peril, pirate, repertory - empirical (adj.)
- 1560s, originally in medicine, "pertaining to or derived from experience or experiments," from empiric + -al (1). In a general sense of "guided by mere experience" from 1757. Related: Empirically (1640s as "by means of observation and experiment").
双语例句
- 1. The empirical evidence considered here is subject to many qualifications.
- 此处提及的实验证据有诸多限制条件。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. We now have empirical evidence that the moon is covered with dust.
- 现在我们有实践经验证明月球上布满了灰尘.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 3. Much of her work is speculative, based on psychoanalytic theory rather than empirical data.
- 她的著作中有相当一部分内容是推测性的,建立在精神分析理论之上而缺乏来自实际经验的数据。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. There is no empirical evidence to support his thesis.
- 他的论文缺乏实验证据的支持。
来自辞典例句
- 5. Empirical observation says that it is rarely a problem for users.
- 但经验显示,这对用户来说通常不是问题.
来自About Face 3交互设计精髓