bondage
- n. 奴役,束缚;奴役身份
中文词源
来自PIE *bheue, 存在,生长,居住,词源同be,原指农夫,佃农,同husband. 后词义受bond影响。
英文词源
- bondage (n.)
- c. 1300, "condition of a serf or slave," from Anglo-Latin bondagium, from Middle English bond "a serf, tenant farmer," from Old English bonda "householder," from Old Norse boandi "free-born farmer," noun use of present participle of boa "dwell, prepare, inhabit," from PIE *bhow-, from root *bheue- "to be, exist, dwell" (see be). Meaning in English changed by influence of bond. The sexual sado-masochism sense is recorded by 1966.
双语例句
- 1. women's liberation from the bondage of domestic life
- 女性从家庭生活束缚中的解脱
来自《权威词典》
- 2. He is in bondage to his ambition.
- 他被他的野心所支配.
来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
- 3. All people, she said, lived their lives in bondage to hunger, pain and lust.
- 她说,所有人的生活都受缚于饥饿、苦痛和欲望。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. They aim to deliver the people who are in bondage to superstitious belief.
- 他们的目的在于解脱那些受迷信束缚的人.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 5. The Party claimed, of course, to have liberated the proles from bondage.
- 当然啦, 按党的说法, 它在把无产者从枷锁当中解放出来.
来自英汉文学